I’m currently reading Philosophy and Theology at Oxford University, and have decided to share the reading lists that I’m set as I receive them from my tutors. At the time of writing, I have completed my first term of my first year of study, so this list will expand as I progress through my degree.
In the first term, I studied one paper (Logic and Moral Philosophy) for philosophy, and one paper (Religion and Religions) for theology. Logic is formal logic taught from a single textbook over eight weeks; Moral Philosophy is an in-depth, term-long study of a single text, J.S. Mill’s Utilitarianism; Religion and Religions is the study of religion as a human phenomenon through a psychological, anthropological and sociological lens, as well as a study of four major world religions.
Next term, I will study for two papers: General Philosophy (for philosophy) and The Figure Of Jesus Through The Centuries (for theology). I will update this list when I have competed the term.
I will try to break down the reading as clearly as possible.
(Please note that the majority of set reading at university is for particular chapters and passages, which I have tried to denote in this list. Books that have already been mentioned previously in the list (but for different chapters) are denoted with an asterisk (*). Also, not all the books that were set did I read, and not all the books I read were set; I have added a few books to the sociology of religion section.)
Year One Philosophy
Logic
- The Logic Manual, by Volker Halbach
Moral Philosophy (Utilitarianism)
General/Reference
- Utilitarianism, by J.S. Mill
- Mill on Utilitarianism, by R. Crisp
- Cambridge Companion to Mill, by J. Skorupski
- John Stuart Mill, by J. Skorupski
Weeks 1-2: Utility and Desire
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Reasons and Persons, by D. Parfit, Reasons and Persons, (Appendix I)
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Ethics, by J.L. Mackie (ch.6, especially sections 6 and 7)
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Well-Being, by J. Griffin (chs. 1-3)
Weeks 3-4: The Proof of Utilitarianism
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*Utilitarianism, by J.S. Mill (chs. 1 and 4)
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*Mill on Utilitarianism, by R. Crisp (ch. 4)
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Principia Ethica, by G.E. Moore (ch. 1, sects. 1-14; ch. 3, sects. 39-44 and 59-65)
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“Moral Naturalism”, by J. Lenman, in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
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On What Matters, by D. Parfit (vol. 2, ch. 25)
Weeks 5-6: The Forms of Utilitarianism
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*Utilitarianism, by J.S. Mill (especially chs. 2 and 5)
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*Mill on Utilitarianism, by R. Crisp (ch. 5)
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Moral Thinking, by R.M Hare (chs. 2-3)
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Utilitarianism For and Against, by Smart and Williams (esp. sect. 7 of Smart and sect. 6 of Williams)
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Ideal Code, Real World, by B. Hooker (chs. 1, 3, and 4)
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Consequentialism and Its Critics, by S. Scheffler (introduction)
Weeks 7-8: Justice and Equality
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*Utilitarianism, by J.S. Mill (ch .5)
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*Mill on Utilitarianism, by R. Crisp (ch. 7)
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Anarchy, State and Utopia, by R. Nozick (chs. 2 and 7)
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‘Rights as Trumps’ by R. Dworkin in Theories of Rights, by J. Waldron
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“Are There Any Natural Rights?”, by H.L.A Hart in Philosophical Review 64 (1955)
Year One Theology
Religion and Religions
General (Introductory)
- Get Set for Religious Studies, by D. Corrywright and P. Morgan
- Religion: The Modern Theories, by S.D. Kunin
- Religion: The Classical Theories, by J. Thrower
- Religions in the Modern World, by L. Woodhead
- Nine Theories of Religion, by D. Pals
- Comparative Religion: A History, by E. Sharpe
Classical Texts
- From Primitives to Zen; A Thematic Sourcebook of the History of Religions, by M. Eliade
- The Golden Bough, by J.G. Frazer
- The Varieties of Religious Experience, by W. James
- The Idea of the Holy, by R. Otto
- Speeches on Religion, by F. Schleiermacher
- The Rites of Passage, by A. van Gennep
Other General Suggestions
- The Anthropology of Religion, by F. Bowie
- The Meaning and End of Religion, by W. Cantwell Smith
- Religion Defined and Explained, by Clarke and Byrne
- The Sacred and the Profane, by M. Eliade
- Theories of Primitive Religion, by E. Evans-Pritchard
- The New Penguin Handbook of Living Religions, by J. Hinnells
- The Routledge Companion to the Study of Religion, by J. Hinnells
- The World’s Religions, by N. Smart
Week One: What Is Religion?
- *Religion Defined and Explained, by Clarke and Byrne
- *Theories of Primitive Religion, by E. Evans-Pritchard
- *Religion: The Classical Theories, by J. Thrower
Week Two: Is Studying Religion Doing Theology?
- Understanding Religion, by E. Sharpe
- Approaches to the Study of Religion, by P. Connolly (ch. 7 by F. Whaling)
- The Study of Religion, Traditional and New Religions, by Sutherland and Clarke
- Theology: A Very Short Introduction, by D. Ford
Week Three: The Idea Of The Holy
- The Idea of The Holy, by R. Otto
- *Religion: The Modern Theories, by S.D. Kunin (ch. 5)
- *Comparative Religion: A History, by E. Sharpe (particularly ch. 7)
Week Four: The Sociology Of Religion
- *Nine Theories of Religion, by D. Pals (chapters on Durkheim, Marx, and Weber)
- *The Routledge Companion to the Study of Religion, by J. Hinnells (chapter on sociology)
- The Sociology of Religion, by M. Hamilton
- The Elementary Forms of Religious Life, by E. Durkheim
- The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, by M. Weber
- Sociology of Religion, by M. Weber
- Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right, K. Marx (introduction)
Week Five: Islam
- Islam: A Very Short Introduction, by M. Ruthven
- Discovering Islam, by A. Ahmed
- Islam: The Straight Path, by J. Esposito
- Muhammed, by M. Rodinson
Week Six: Hinduism
- Hinduism: A Very Short Introduction, by K. Knott
- Hinduism: A Short History, by K. Klostermaier
- Hinduism and Modernity, by D. Smith
- The Hindu View of Life, by S. Radhakrishnan
We did not have tutorial on Judaism or Buddhism, but were still given the reading for Judaism:
Judaism
- Judaism: A Very Short Introduction, by N. Solomon
- The Jewish Heritage, by D. Cohn-Sherbok
- Modern Judaism, by D. Cohn-Sherbok
- The Essence of Judaism, by L. Baeck